1. 点明图表所反映的主题时常用的词汇：
table 表格，chart 图表，diagram 图解/示意图，figure图形/数字，describe 描述，tell 告诉，show表明， represent 描绘/展示，indicate 显示
2. 分析数据差异及变化趋势时常用的词汇：
（1）表示上升或增加的：rise, increase, go up
（2）表示下降或减少的：decrease, fall, reduce, decline, drop, go down
（3）表示变化特点的：sharply 急剧地，quickly 迅速地，rapidly 快速地，dramatically 戏剧性地，slowly缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地。
（4）表示比较的：compared different from, difference between, while, contrary, however, more than, less than。
三、常用句式
1. 点明主题时：
I have recently made/conducted/carried out a survey about... among...
Last week, we made/conducted/carried out asurvey on…
A survey has been made/conducted/carried out on…
2. 呈现数据/分析原因时：
（1）呈现数据：
The above table/chart/graph shows that…
As can beseen from the pie chart...
From thetable/chart/graph we can see…
（2）分析原因：
There are several reasons that account for this phenomenon.
A number of factors account for (contribute to/lead to/result in) the change (phenomenon/increase)．
The main reason for such a change is...
3. 发表看法/提出建议时：
Personally/In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/From my point of view...
It is high time that we...
练习回看
日前，一社会机构对“高中生认为最有用的手机app类型”进行调查，结果如下：
|
最有用的app类型 |
参与调查的高中生人数占比 |
|
社交类app |
45% |
|
游戏类app |
32% |
|
学习类app |
12% |
|
其他 |
11% |
请简单描述以上数据，并结合自身实际，谈谈你对这一调查结果的看法。
(文中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息)
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【范文】
These days, a social organization is conducting a survey of the most useful mobile apps for senior high school students.As can be easily seen from the above figure,the number of the students participating in the survey who chose social app and game app accounts for 45% and 32% while those who chose learning app and others accounts for only 12 % and 11%.It is not a good trend but a disturbing one. What is the real reason behind it?
As far as I’m concerned,with the rapid development of mobile technology,a wide variety of phones are available at a less expensive price within people of all ages,particularly for high school students. For one,it not only provides them with easy access to knowledge on the internet but also makes it much easier for them to communicate with each other whenever and wherever they want.
Nevertheless, in my opinion,for students what matters most at present is that they should try their hard to focus on study rather than social interaction and games,using their learning apps to the full.Only when you realize it is wrong to do so can you spare no efforts to make gradual progress in study and achieve success in the end.
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